By the late 19 th century, the Russian Empire expanded to include territory in the Caucasus and Central Asia. In fact, Alaska belonged to the Russian Empire at one time.

By the mid-17 th century, the Russian Empire had reached the shores of the Bering Sea, across from what is now the US state of Alaska. In the mid-16 th century, however, Czar Ivan IV began a campaign of expansion. The Russian Empire began as the Principality of Moscow, which consisted of the territory surrounding the present-day Russian capital. It was a main palace of the Russian Empire and is at present a tourist attraction of the Petersburg city. Russian Empire - 22.8 million km 2 The Winter Palace on the Palace Square during summer in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Former British colonial possessions include the 13 North American colonies that became the United States of America, Canada, Hong Kong, Australia, and New Zealand.ģ. But after World War II, British imperialism began to wane, as the United Kingdom granted independence to most of its colonial possessions. People used to say, “The sun never sets on the British Empire,” because the empire consisted of colonies all over the world.

At its height in 1920, the British Empire controlled 35.5 million sq.

Britain’s imperial expansion began in the early 17 th century. It consisted of the colonial possessions of what is now the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The British Empire was the largest empire in human history. British Empire - 35.5 million km 2 Map showing the extent of the British Empire at its peak.

Empire total war ireland